
Vueron Newsletter
No. 222
2025.07.18
Self-driving | Advances in LiDAR and Radar accelerate driving autonomy | |
LiDAR | Ford, Waymo | Ford CEO prefers Waymo’s LiDAR over Tesla’s camera-only approach |
Self-driving | Hyundai | Self-driving shuttle bus service to launch Monday in Seoul’s Dongjak District |
LiDAR | Pony.ai | Pony AI: Pioneering the robotaxi revolution through strategic partnerships and scalable technology |
Self-driving | Waymo | Self-driving public shuttles to hit Punggol roads by fourth quarter |
1. Advances in LiDAR and Radar accelerate driving autonomy
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Volkswagen is launching the Level 4 autonomous ID.Buzz AD microbus, initially for Uber’s human-driven ride-hailing pilots in Los Angeles (2026), with full autonomy planned for 2027.
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The ID.Buzz AD is already providing urban ride-pooling services in Hamburg via MOIA, Volkswagen’s shared mobility subsidiary.
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VW’s earlier AV efforts through CARIAD and Argo.ai faced delays and internal conflicts, echoing challenges faced by Ford and GM Cruise.
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The company now re-enters the AV market amid strong competition from tech leaders like Waymo, Zoox, Tesla, and even OpenAI.
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Volkswagen’s revised business model focuses on partnering with existing mobility operators to deploy its autonomous platform.
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Hardware components (vehicle, sensors, compute) are shared with L2–L3 vehicles, allowing volume-based cost efficiency.
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The company leverages its mature sensor manufacturing and automotive supply chain capabilities.
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Recent advances in LiDAR and imaging radar—especially from Innoviz, Valeo, and Mobileye—have made AV perception more affordable and scalable.
Volkswagen reenters the autonomous vehicle race with a cost-efficient platform and mobility partnerships, leveraging recent advances in LiDAR and radar technologies.
2. Ford CEO prefers Waymo’s LiDAR over Tesla’s camera-only approach
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Ford CEO Jim Farley voiced skepticism toward Tesla’s camera-only autonomous driving strategy, emphasizing the need for consumer trust and system reliability.
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In contrast, he praised Waymo’s LiDAR-based approach, calling it a more sensible and mission-critical solution for safe self-driving.
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Farley made these remarks at the Aspen Ideas Festival, highlighting that both Tesla and Waymo have progressed but differ fundamentally in technical philosophy.
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Tesla relies on video cameras and AI for perception, a method questioned by industry experts for its limitations in complex driving scenarios.
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Ford discontinued funding for Argo AI in 2022 and shifted focus to BlueCruise, a Level 2 hands-free highway driving system.
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The company no longer aims to build a full Level 4 AV internally but plans to collaborate with technology partners instead.
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Farley’s comments reflect an industry-wide trend toward sensor fusion and strategic partnerships over solo development.
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Waymo’s success in diverse urban deployments with its LiDAR stack further validates Ford’s direction.
Ford aligns with Waymo’s LiDAR-centric approach to autonomous driving, signaling a cautious, partnership-driven strategy over Tesla’s vision-only path.
3. Self-driving shuttle bus service to launch Monday in Seoul’s Dongjak District
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Seoul will begin operating a daytime self-driving shuttle bus in Dongjak District starting July 1, marking a significant expansion of its AV services.
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The route, Dongjak A01, spans a 1.62 km loop between Soongsil and Chung-Ang Universities, with 14 round trips daily on weekdays.
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Two autonomous electric minibuses from Hyundai Motor will stop at eight designated points, operating at 20–25 minute intervals.
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Initial trial rides (July 1–11) are limited to selected passengers, with full public access starting July 14.
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The service will be free through the first half of 2026, with seated-only boarding for safety in early phases.
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Additional routes are planned for Dongdaemun and Seodaemun districts in September, as part of a broader urban AV rollout.
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District governments will oversee operations and route selection, while the city covers costs and provides technical support in the first year.
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The goal is to establish self-driving neighborhood buses as a permanent solution for underserved transit areas in Seoul.
Seoul is launching autonomous shuttle buses in Dongjak District to enhance local transit, with plans for citywide expansion following initial trials and public feedback.
4. Pony AI: Pioneering the Robotaxi Revolution Through Strategic Partnerships and Scalable Technology
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Pony AI is deploying over 1,000 Gen 7 robotaxis in Shenzhen by the end of 2025, marking a 300% year-over-year increase in fleet size.
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The company’s asset-light strategy relies on partners like Shenzhen Xihu Corporation for fleet operations, while Pony focuses on AI development.
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Global expansion is underway with GAC (China), Emile Weber (Luxembourg), and pilot projects across the Middle East and Europe.
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Gen 7 platform cuts hardware costs by 70%, reduces power consumption by 40%, and integrates six sensor types (LiDAR, cameras, radar) for 360° perception.
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The proprietary “PonyWorld” platform uses reinforcement learning to improve decision-making in complex urban scenarios.
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Mass production with Toyota began mid-2025, with scale-up plans from 250 to 1,000+ vehicles by year-end.
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Despite a YTD stock decline, Pony AI holds a Zacks Rank #2, with strong forecasts tied to a Dubai Uber pilot and regulatory wins in China.
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Analysts see a $150/share target by end-2026, citing scalable tech, robust alliances, and leadership in AV deployment.
Pony AI is rapidly scaling its robotaxi operations through strategic global partnerships and a cost-optimized Gen 7 platform, positioning itself as a dominant force in autonomous mobility.
5. Self-driving public shuttles to hit Punggol roads by fourth quarter
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Singapore will deploy self-driving public shuttles in the Punggol estate by Q4 2025, marking the country’s most significant autonomous mobility rollout to date.
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The initiative aims to enhance connectivity within HDB estates and eventually address labor shortages in transport services such as night buses.
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Early deployment will focus on short, fixed routes, with safety officers on board and clearly marked low-speed vehicles.
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The rollout will proceed in phases: initial road presence → limited passenger service → full autonomous operation.
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Acting Transport Minister Jeffrey Siow emphasized that residents’ familiarity and comfort with AVs will be key before removing human supervision.
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Punggol was chosen for its mature infrastructure and travel patterns, with Tengah targeted as the next rollout site in 2026.
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Singapore’s Ministry of Transport is in talks with operators including Waymo, Chinese AV firms (e.g., WeRide, DiDi, Pony.ai ), and local transport providers.
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The government may provide funding to support early deployments, with fare ranges expected to fall between public transit and taxi prices.
Singapore will launch self-driving shuttles in Punggol by Q4 2025, advancing phased autonomous transit with strong safety and infrastructure planning.
*Contents above are the opinion of ChatGPT, not an individual nor company